What is the impact of healthcare literacy on cancer care navigation?

Low health literacy significantly affects patient understanding, engagement, and decision-making throughout the cancer care process. Patients with low health literacy may struggle to comprehend medical information, treatment options, and instructions provided by healthcare professionals. This can result in misunderstandings about their diagnosis, the nature of their treatment, or preventive measures, ultimately leading to poorer health outcomes.

Moreover, effective cancer care navigation requires clear communication and the ability to process complex information related to diagnosis, treatment plans, and aftercare. When patients lack adequate health literacy, they are less likely to ask questions, express concerns, or seek assistance, which can further complicate their care. Therefore, enhancing health literacy is essential for improving patient navigation, ensuring that patients receive the appropriate support, and optimizing their overall treatment journey.

In contrast, the other choices do not capture the full scope of health literacy's impact. While it is true that higher literacy might lead to better treatment experiences, it does not guarantee improved outcomes, as many factors contribute to cancer care effectiveness. Similarly, care navigation is multifaceted and extends beyond simply adhering to treatment; it encompasses patient education, support, and empowerment, making health literacy a critical component of successful navigation.